About Us

Molecular Biology 2022 cordially welcomes all the participants from all over the world to attend the Webinar which is to be held on February 25, 2022 in with a theme of “Examine the Exploration & Impending Movements of Molecular Biology”. The point of Molecular Biology is to Scientists, Researchers, teachers, business delegates, students and research associates to tell about their experience and knowledge and also about the research they are working on it.

The webinar Molecular Biology 2022 focuses on the investigation of the molecular mechanisms by that genetic information present on deoxyribonucleic acid is in a position to lead to the processes of life. Much of the work in Molecular Biology is quantitative, and as of late much work has been done at the interface of Molecular Biology & Software Engineering in Bioinformatics and Computational Biology. 

Scientific Sessions

Scientific Session 1: Next Generation DNA Sequencing

DNA sequencing is the procedure of determining the nucleic acid series – the order of nucleotides in DNA. It consists of any method or generation that is used to decide the order of the 4 bases: adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine. The arrival of speedy DNA sequencing techniques has significantly extended biological and medical studies and discovery.

NGS refers to strategies wherein millions of nucleotide sequences are deciphered simultaneously and is frequently called vastly parallel sequencing. The complete sequencing of the human genome at some stage in the early 2000s engendered a need for distinctly cheaper, excessive-throughput sequencing methods, a need that was met through numerous NGS structures that have been quickly commercialized. Sequencing is utilized in molecular biology to examine genomes and the proteins they encode. Facts acquired the usage of sequencing permits researchers to pick out changes in genes, institutions with illnesses and phenotypes, and perceive capacity drug objectives.

Scientific Session 2: Molecular Biology

Molecular biology issues the molecular basis of biological activity between the varied systems of a cell, as well as the interactions between the various varieties of DNA, RNA and proteins and their biosynthesis, and studies however these interactions are regulated. Its several applications like in gene finding, molecular mechanisms of diseases and its therapeutic approaches by cloning, expression and regulation of gene. Analysis space includes gene expression, epigenetics and chromatin granule structure and performance, RNA process, functions of non-coding RNAs, transcription. Nowadays, most advanced researches are occurring these topics: molecular biology, deoxyribonucleic acid replication (DNA), repair and recombination, Transcription, RNA processing, Post-translational modification, proteomics, Mutation, Site-directed mutagenesis, Epigenetics, chromatin granule structure and performance, Molecular mechanisms of diseases.

Scientific Session 3: Techniques of Molecular Biology

Molecular cloning

One of the most primary techniques of molecular biology to study protein feature is molecular cloning. On this approach, DNA coding for a protein of interest is cloned the usage of polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and/or restriction enzymes right into a plasmid (expression vector). A vector has three distinctive functions: a beginning of replication, a multiple cloning site (MCS), and a selective marker usually antibiotic resistance. Positioned upstream of the more than one cloning site are the promoter areas and the transcription start site which adjust the expression of cloned gene. This plasmid may be inserted into both bacterial and animal cells. Introducing DNA into bacterial cells may be executed by means of transformation via uptake of bare DNA, conjugation through cell-cell contact or by way of transduction through viral vector. Introducing DNA into eukaryotic cells, along with animal cells, by bodily or chemical manner is called transfection. Several exceptional transfection techniques are available, consisting of calcium phosphate transfection, electroporation, microinjection and liposome transfection. The plasmid can be included into the genome, ensuing in a stable transfection, or may stay unbiased of the genome, referred to as transient transfection.

Polymerase chain reaction

Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a very versatile technique for copying DNA. In brief, PCR permits a specific DNA sequence to be copied or modified in predetermined ways. The reaction is extremely effective and under ideal conditions could expand one DNA molecule to grow to be 1.07 billion molecules in much less than two hours. The PCR technique may be used to introduce limit enzyme sites to ends of DNA molecules, or to mutate precise bases of DNA, the latter is a way called site-directed mutagenesis. PCR can also be used to determine whether a selected DNA fragment is determined in a cDNA library. PCR has many variations, like reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR) for amplification of RNA, and, more recently, quantitative PCR which permit for quantitative dimension of DNA or RNA molecules.

Macromolecule blotting and probing

The terms northern, western and eastern blotting are derived from what to begin with became a molecular biology joke that played on the term Southern blotting, after the approach defined with the aid of Edwin Southern for the hybridization of blotted DNA. Patricia Thomas, developer of the RNA blot which then has become called the northern blot, actually did not use the term.

Scientific Session 4: Cellular and Molecular Biology

Cell and molecular biology is a knowledge base field of science that deals with the fields of chemistry, structure and biology because it seeks to know life and cellular processes at the molecular level. Molecular cell biology primarily focuses on the determination of cell fate and differentiation, growth regulation of cell, Cell adhesion and movement, intracellular trafficking. The connection of signalling to cellular growth and death, transcriptional regulation, mitosis, cellular differentiation and organogenesis, cell adhesion, motility and chemotaxis are additional more topics below Cellular and molecular biology. Molecular biology explores cells, their characteristics, parts, and chemical processes, and pays special attention to how molecules control a cell’s activities and growth. The molecular elements form up biochemical pathways that give the cells with energy, facilitate process “messages” from outside the cell itself, generate new proteins, and replicate the cellular deoxyribonucleic acid genome. to know the behaviour of cells, it's necessary to add to the molecular level of description an understanding on the amount of systems biology.

Scientific Session 5: Structural and Molecular Biochemistry

Structural biochemistry is a sub-division of biochemistry that primarily focuses on the structural characteristics of the molecules within cells and other created of living organisms. The most area is targeted on structural basis of basic biological processes. It involves the study of the structure of macro molecules. It includes methods for structure determination and huge information of structural data. Few of the tools are used to study some category of structures like membrane, regulatory proteins, and structural proteins. These structural macromolecules can give the framework for discussion on domains, motifs, structural similarity, etc., in addition as addressing on how specific biological issues will be resolved at the atomic level. A significant branch of biochemistry deals with the many aspects of macromolecules at the structural and useful levels. It in addition deals with the interactions amongst all totally different cell components as well as macromolecules like nucleic acids, proteins, lipids, amino acids and carbohydrates. Molecular biochemistry has huge wide to capture the array of chemistry, physics, medicine and biology. It’s one of the foremost necessary aspects of molecular biology to find the chemical properties of the molecules. The processes that occur within the cell area unit answerable for their structure, reproduction and response to stimuli.

Scientific Session 6: Enzymology in Molecular Biology

Molecular enzymology is designing and synthesis of enzymes and high unmet medical needs based on innovative drug targets. The work of planning and synthesis of enzymes and high unmet medical designing are based on innovative drug targets. Molecular Enzymology's interest include altogether aspects related to enzymes like discovery of enzymes, enzyme structure, enzyme mechanisms, cellular and metabolic functions of enzymes, exploitation of enzymes for biotechnological and pharmaceutical applications, drug discovery, biochemical aspects of enzymes, bioinformatics, computational analysis, molecular modeling studies, new ways in which an enzyme expression and purification, bio catalysis, bio molecular engineering, enzyme kinetics and inhibitors.

Market Analysis

Market Analysis

This analysis forecast the Global Biochemistry Analyzers market to grow at a CAGR of 4.50 percent over the period 2016-2020. The focused region of Biochemistry Analyzer industry market includes North American, Europe and Asia etc., and the main country includes United States, Germany, Japan and China etc. North America is the leading region in Biochemical Analyzers following it is the European market is the second largest market for Biochemistry Analyzers.  The constant healthcare sector improvements and gigantic population base represented by the Asia Pacific region is expected to drive the importance in Asia Pacific Biochemical Analyzers market. The Biochemistry Analyzers market offers a healthy contribution in the In-Vitro Diagnostic market and is expected to grow in the upcoming years. The global market for in vitro diagnostics (IVD) products was $57.3 billion in 2014. The market is expected to grow from $60.3 billion in 2015 to $81.1 billion by 2020 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.1%. The North America leads the global IVD products market throughout the period, worth $24.6 billion in 2014. The market is expected to reach $29.4 billion in 2020 from $25.3 billion in 2015 increasing at a CAGR of 3.1%. The Asia is the fastest growing region of global IVD market with a CAGR of 12.9% from 2015 to 2020. The market is worth $15.3 billion in 2015 and is expected to reach $28.2 billion by 2020.

The graph below shows the changes in spending proportions projected to occur, in Biochemistry and Molecular-Biology market:

Molecular Biology Market

The global Molecular Biology market size was valued at USD 5.77 billion in 2016 and is expected to witness a CAGR of 19.0% during the forecast period. Increase in research activities by end users has been one of the key factors responsible for the surge in demand for molecular biology enzymes, kits, and reagents.

The global isothermal nucleic acid technology (INAAT) market is estimated to reach $1,651 million by 2018 at a CAGR of 13.5% during the forecast period. The market growth is primarily attributed to increasing demand for advanced isothermal based molecular testing over conventional thermal polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technology.

Molecular Biology companies:

• Agilent Technologies, Inc.
• Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.
• Danaher Corporation
• Ge Healthcare Lifesciences
• Illumina, Inc.
• Life Technologies Corporation
• Promega Corporation
• Qiagen
• Roche Applied Science
• Sigma-Aldrich Co. Llc
• Takara Bio, Inc.
• Thermo Fischer Scientific, Inc.

The rising prevalence of genetic disorders is anticipated to propel the molecular diagnostics market. Molecular biology enzymes, kits, and reagents are used in Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and epigenetics in molecular diagnostics. The market is further propelled by an increased incidence of genetic disorders amongst the geriatric population.

U.S. Molecular Biology Enzymes and kits & reagents market by product, 2014 - 2025 ($ billion)

Technological advancements in molecular biology enzymes, kits, and reagents are one of the factors contributing to growth. Manufacturers continuously develop advanced products with an objective to increase their share. These advanced products aim to ease research processes by offering enhanced efficiency and higher precision. For instance, in June 2015, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. (U.S.) launched the new SMART Digest Kit, which was designed for biopharmaceutical and proteomic applications. The kit was designed to generate high-quality data with a significantly reduced sample preparation time compared to traditional in-solution digestion methods.

Increasing investments by pharmaceutical & biotechnology companies in research activities increased the availability of funds for academic & research institutions, and provisions of reimbursement for molecular diagnostics are other significant factors propelling growth.

Genetic information of an individual is highly confidential, hence cannot be shared. Genome sequencing aids in the identification and treatment of various diseases & disorders. Globally, there are no effective tools to secure the genetic information of an individual. Genetic information is accessible to doctors and insurance companies. This information is stored in a cloud database and can be used by researchers across the globe. Thus, lack of high-end technology to store genetic information is likely to restrain growth in the coming years.

Global molecular biology enzymes and kits & reagents market by application, 2016 (%)

The sequencing application segment is estimated to grow at the fastest rate during the forecast period. In the recent years, hospitals in developed or developing countries are implementing sequencing-based medical treatment. Furthermore, sequencing is also being used in cancer diagnosis, therapy, and treatment in collaboration with bioinformatics. In addition, the decreasing cost of sequencing is expected to increase the demand for sequencing during the forecast period.

Epigenetics is used during drug development and discovery process of cancer drugs. In the recent years, many countries across the globe are witnessing growth in the biopharmaceutical and biotechnology industry. For instance, according to the India Brand Equity Foundation, the biopharmaceutical industry in India was worth USD 11 million in 2016 and is estimated to reach USD 11.6 billion by 2017.

Synthetic biology is a new method wherein engineering principles are combined with biology to make new biological products. The growth of the synthetic biology market can be attributed to decreasing cost of DNA sequencing and increasing demand for vaccines, drugs, genetically modified crops, & biofuels.

Top Societies & Associations Associated with Bio Chemistry Research

Across the world:

• The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
• European Federation for Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
• Japan Society of Clinical Chemistry (JSCC)
• Australian Society Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
• Asia-Pacific Federation for Clinical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine(APFCB)
• Belgian Society of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
• International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
• Spanish Society for Clinical Biochemistry and Molecular Pathology